HABIT
Height: 3-4’
Bloom Time: summer
SITE CONDITIONS
Light: part shade preferred, full sun and full shade tolerant
Soil: wet, medium-wet, average
CULTIVATION TIPS
Establishment: easy, can spread robustly through self-seeding
Deer Resistance: high
INTERACTIONS
Pollinator Support: host plant for the northern pearly-eye butterfly
CONSERVATION
Native Range: Mid-Atlantic
Seed Propagated: yes